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Bringing health care to the patient : an overview of the use of telemedicine in OECD countries.

by Cravo Oliveira Hashiguchi, Tiago.Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
Series: OECD Health Working Papers ; 116; DELSA/HEA/WD/HWP(2020)1.Publisher: OECD, Paris : 2019.Description: 60p.ISSN: 18152015.Summary: Telemedicine is being used across OECD countries to deliver health care in a wide range of specialties, for numerous conditions and through varied means. A growing body of evidence suggests that care delivered via telemedicine can be both safe and effective, in some cases with better outcomes than conventional face-to-face care. Telemedicine services can also be cost-effective in different settings and contexts. However, despite these benefits, these services still represent a small fraction of all health care activity and spending. Important barriers to wider use remain, with providers and patients facing regulatory uncertainty, patchy financing and reimbursement, and vague governance. Due to inequalities in health and digital literacy, patients that most stand to benefit are also often those that are least able to access and make use of telemedicine. Telemedicine has the potential to improve effectiveness, efficiency and equity in health care, but can also introduce new risks and amplify existing inequalities..Subject(s): telemedicine | telehealth | trends | access to health services | digital divide | health inequalities | digital health | health systems | consumer health information | access to information | statistical data | Europe | international perspectives
Digital copyAvailability: Online access | Online access Note: ; OECD Health Working Papers. List(s) this item appears in: Technology in health and social care [October 2023]
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Web publication The King's Fund Library Online resource Web publications and sites Not for loan

Telemedicine is being used across OECD countries to deliver health care in a wide range of specialties, for numerous conditions and through varied means. A growing body of evidence suggests that care delivered via telemedicine can be both safe and effective, in some cases with better outcomes than conventional face-to-face care. Telemedicine services can also be cost-effective in different settings and contexts. However, despite these benefits, these services still represent a small fraction of all health care activity and spending. Important barriers to wider use remain, with providers and patients facing regulatory uncertainty, patchy financing and reimbursement, and vague governance. Due to inequalities in health and digital literacy, patients that most stand to benefit are also often those that are least able to access and make use of telemedicine. Telemedicine has the potential to improve effectiveness, efficiency and equity in health care, but can also introduce new risks and amplify existing inequalities.

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